Click here for data on copper sulfate in
student-friendly format,
from the HSci project
The information on this web page is provided to help you to work safely, but it is intended to be an overview of hazards, not a replacement for a full Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). MSDS forms can be downloaded from the web sites of many chemical suppliers.
General
Synonyms: cupric sulfate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, cupric sulphate, cupric sulphate pentahydrate, blue vitriol,
copper (II) sulfate 5-hydrate, copper sulphate, BCS copper fungicide,
blue copper AS,
copper (2+) sulfate pentahydrate, Salzburg vitriol, sulfuric
acid copper (2+) salt, trinagle, vencedor
Molecular formula: CuSO4 5H2O (if hydrated)
CAS No: 7758-99-8 (pentahydrate), or 7758-98-7 (anhydrous)
EC No: 231-847-6
Annex I Index No: 029-004-00-0
Appearance: blue odourless crystalline solid (white or grey powder if anhydrous)
Melting point: 110 C (600 C, with decomposition, if anhydrous)
Boiling point:
Vapour density:
Vapour pressure:
Specific gravity: 2.28 (hydrated) 3.6 (anhydrous)
Flash point: none
Explosion limits: none
Autoignition temperature:
very soluble in water
Stable. Incompatible with strong reducing agents, hydroxylamine.
Harmful by inhalation or ingestion. Dust may ulcerate membranes. Prolonged exposure may cause dermatitis. Possible irritant. No UK exposure limit (as at 13.8.01)
Toxicity data
(The meaning of any abbreviations which appear in this section is given
here.)
ORL-RAT LD50 300 mg kg-1
IPR-RBT LD50 20 mg kg-1
SCU-RAT LD50 43 mg kg-1
IVN-RAT LD50 49 mg kg-1
Risk phrases
(The meaning of any risk phrases which appear in this section is given
here.)
R22 R36 R38 R50 R53.
Safety glasses. Adequate ventilation.
Safety phrases
(The meaning of any safety phrases which appear in this section is given
here.)
S22 S60 S61.
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